dda – -Translation – Keybot Dictionary

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  Atlantic Europe in the ...  
Cyflwynwyd cais am grant i Gyngor Ymchwil y Celfyddydau a'r Dyniaethau (AHRC) yn 2010 a chafodd ei raddio'n uchel a'i adolygu'n dda, ond ni chafodd ei gyllido. Ailgyflwynwyd cais dan y teitl 'Ewrop Môr Iwerydd yn Oesoedd y Metelau: Cwestiynau am Iaith Gyffredin', a llwyddwyd i ennill grant o £689,167, i'w wario dros dair blynedd rhwng 2013 a 2016.
A grant application submitted to the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC) in 2010 was highly rated and favourably reviewed, but was not funded. The resubmitted application, entitled 'Atlantic Europe in the Metal Ages: Questions of Shared Language', secured a grant of £689,167, to be spent over three years, 2013–16. This expanded and fully operational research project commenced in April 2013. It includes five principal institutions: the Centre for Advanced Welsh and Celtic Studies as leader, the School of Archaeology of the University of Oxford, the Department of Digital Humanities of King's College London, Bangor University, and the National Library of Wales. Major contributions as project partners are being made by National Museum Wales in Cardiff, the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales and Oxford Archaeology.
  Atlantic Europe in the ...  
Nid yw'r model traddodiadol yn esbonio Celtigrwydd Iwerddon yn dda, ond mae'r gwahaniaeth mwyaf i'w weld ym Mhenrhyn Iberia, lle ceir tystiolaeth uniongyrchol o fodolaeth ieithoedd Celtaidd eisoes yn Oes yr Haearn Gynnar, ond ochr yn ochr â math cwbl wahanol o gefndir diwylliannol.
The multidisciplinary project, which began as 'Ancient Britain and the Atlantic Zone' project (Spanish acronym: ABrAZo), explores alternative models to address a long-standing and fundamental defect in Celtic Studies. The most widely known and repeated explanation for the origin of the Celtic languages is that they spread from a compact core region around the upper Danube beginning in the earliest Iron Age, that is, about 800–750 BC. This model clearly does not work because many regions that had Celtic languages in ancient times show little or no cultural inflow from west-central Europe during the Iron Age. The traditional model does not explain the Celticity of Ireland well, but the most acute disparity is in the Iberian Peninsula, where there is direct evidence of Celtic languages already in the Early Iron Age, but alongside a completely different sort of cultural background. It is time to explore an alternative theory, namely that Celtic was already spoken in Europe's Atlantic west in the Bronze Age, that this was perhaps the region where Celtic first split off from the Indo-European parent language.