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Keybot 29 Results  tracto.com
  Samler krefter for nye ...  
Åpningen av Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Innovations (CSAI) fant sted 22. november på Marineholmen i Bergen.
The opening of the Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Innovations (CSAI) took place 22 November, at Marineholmen in Bergen.
  Uni Research  
Når forskerne tar hensyn til mengden mat barna spiste, fant de at barna som spiste fisk fikk bedre resultat på kognitive tester enn barna som spiste kjøtt.
When researchers take into account the amount of food the children ate, they found that the children who ate fish got better results on cognitive tests than the children who ate meat.
  Kombinasjon av lys og s...  
Forskningsgruppen integrert havbruksbiologi ved Uni Research har tidligere blant annet funnet ut at laks kan være plaget av stress. De fant ut at kronisk stress kan være medvirkende til at laks ikke finner tilbake til elvene.
Among other things, Integrative Fish Biology at Uni Research has previously found out that salmon can be bothered by chronic mild stress. They found out that chronic stress can be a contributing factor preventing salmon from finding their way back to their rivers.
  Lesbisk selvtillit – le...  
Her fant vi at det viktigste for pasienten er å kunne være seg selv overfor legen, å kunne kommunisere fritt uten å måtte passe på ord og uttrykk, samt at informasjon om seksuell orientering kan være medisinsk relevant.
Here we found that the most important aspects for the patient are to be able to be herself to the doctor, to be able to communicate freely without having to monitor wordings and expressions, and that information about sexual orientation can be medically relevant.
  Kombinasjon av lys og s...  
De fant også en viktig endring i fiskens gjeller. Gjellene er viktig for å regulere saltbalansen i fisken. I studien fant de at enzymet som aktiverer thyroid-hormonet i gjellene øker kun når fisken kommer i saltvann.
They also found an important change in the type-2 deiodinase paralog in the gills. The gills are important for regulating the salt balance in the fish. In the study, they found that this deiodinase paralog that activates the thyroid hormone in the gills only increases when the fish reaches saltwater. The present study may explain why previous work on thyroid hormones and gill development in smolts, which have focussed on the freshwater parr-smolt transformation, have found thyroid hormones to have a minimal role.
  Giardia-utbruddet på fa...  
Seks måneder etter utbruddet fant man fortsatt Giardia-parasitten hos kun tre pasienter (2,5%), men 37% rapporterte at de fortsatt hadde symptomer. Ett år etter hadde andelen som fortsatt hadde plager sunket til 19%.
Six months after the outbreak only three of the patients (2,5%) had the parasite detected in stool samples, but 37% reported persisting gastrointestinal symptoms. After one year this proportion was down to 19%.
  Ungdom med delt bosted ...  
Videre fant vi at ungdommer med delt bosted ikke hadde mer psykiske plager enn ungdommer som bodde med sine to ikke-skilte foreldre, forteller Sondre Aasen Nilsen, forsker ved RKBU Vest og en av forskerne bak studien.
- Youth with shared residency after a divorce reported less mental issues than those living mostly with a single parent or in a stepfamily. Furthermore, we found that youths with joint residency did not have more mental problems than young people living with their two non-divorced parents, says Sondre Aasen Nilsen, researcher at RKBU Vest who is one of the researchers behind the study.
  Kombinasjon av lys og s...  
En ny studie viser nå at lys - endringer i daglengde - påvirker det som skjer i fiskens hjerne under smoltifisering. I en ny studie som nylig er publisert i Current Biology fant Ebbesson og kollegene at lys økte et spesielt enzym, type 2 deiodinase, som aktiverer thyroid-hormonet i hjernen hos smolt.
A new study shows that light - increases in day length in the spring - affects developmental processes in the fish's brain during smoltification. In a new study just published in Current Biology, Ebbesson and his colleagues found that light increased the production of a special enzyme, type 2 deiodinase, activating the thyroid hormone in the smolt brain. This enzyme stimulates the fish to prepare itself before it wanders out into salt water.
  Kombinasjon av lys og s...  
De fant også en viktig endring i fiskens gjeller. Gjellene er viktig for å regulere saltbalansen i fisken. I studien fant de at enzymet som aktiverer thyroid-hormonet i gjellene øker kun når fisken kommer i saltvann.
They also found an important change in the type-2 deiodinase paralog in the gills. The gills are important for regulating the salt balance in the fish. In the study, they found that this deiodinase paralog that activates the thyroid hormone in the gills only increases when the fish reaches saltwater. The present study may explain why previous work on thyroid hormones and gill development in smolts, which have focussed on the freshwater parr-smolt transformation, have found thyroid hormones to have a minimal role.
  Sporer CO2-lekkasjer i ...  
– Vi fant at et signal fra oppløst uorganisk karbon som var høyere i vannet rundt skorsteinene enn ved referansestasjonen. Signalet var tydeligst i dybden mellom 100 og 200 meter, men signalet var merkbart gjennom hele vannsøylen, unntatt det øverste vannlaget på 10 – 20 meter, sier Abdirahman Omar, forskningsleder ved Uni Research og forsker ved Bjerknessenteret.
Thus, the study is innovative in that it optimizes existing methodology and technology for a new application. This is a small, but important and necessary step towards bridging the gap between the fields of marine carbon cycle research which has advanced considerably in the past decades and subsea carbon sequestration which is at the development stage.
  Når fastleger snakker o...  
Forskerne fant at legenes egne erfaringer med samtaler om alkohol passet godt med pragmatisk case finding, men alkoholens dobbelthet som både skambelagt og som normalitet er en barriere. Legene opplevde tidsfaktoren som en utfordring, men tiden var også ofte en mulighet siden de treffer pasienten igjen.
: The participants presented many deliberate strategies for quality improvement and learning together, but there was a tendency to avoid discussing complex case stories or potentially controversial topics with colleagues. Possible barriers to change were presented. The majority of their stories on talking about alcohol coincided well with the concept of pragmatic case finding. The duality between shame and normality, time constraints and a need for structure were the most important individual barriers to an open and respectful conversation about alcohol with patients.
  Når fastleger snakker o...  
Forskerne fant at legenes egne erfaringer med samtaler om alkohol passet godt med pragmatisk case finding, men alkoholens dobbelthet som både skambelagt og som normalitet er en barriere. Legene opplevde tidsfaktoren som en utfordring, men tiden var også ofte en mulighet siden de treffer pasienten igjen.
: The participants presented many deliberate strategies for quality improvement and learning together, but there was a tendency to avoid discussing complex case stories or potentially controversial topics with colleagues. Possible barriers to change were presented. The majority of their stories on talking about alcohol coincided well with the concept of pragmatic case finding. The duality between shame and normality, time constraints and a need for structure were the most important individual barriers to an open and respectful conversation about alcohol with patients.
  Medisinsk uforklarte pl...  
Ingen av intervensjonene som søkte å gi allmennleger økt kunnskap og bedre ferdigheter i å håndtere pasienter med MUPS, resulterte i redusert sykefravær. Gjennom kartleggingsstudien fant vi en konsultasjonsprevalens på 3 % med en overvekt av kvinnelige pasienter med MUPS.
Results from the systematic review were split into two categories: patient-related and GP-related factors. For the patients, psychiatric comorbidity (anxiety and depression), and total symptom burden were associated with higher levels of sick leave. Lack of objective findings made the sick leave assessment more difficult for the GPs. None of the interventions aiming to improve GPs knowledge and management of patients with MUPS, resulted in lower levels of sick leave. In the cross-sectional study we found 3 % consultation prevalence of persistent MUPS and the majority of these were women. As much as 45 % of the patients were currently working, significantly more men. The GPs reported that supportive counselling was the most common management strategy. The participants in the focus group study described predominantly negative experiences from being sick-listed. The fact that complaints and symptoms were invisible was described as an extra-burden beoynd the sick leave itself. Negative experiences of marginalization could be counteracted through different personal coping strategies, positive attention and trust from family and friends, and confidence and understanding from professionals. The analysis showed that support from the GP can be important and may even further counteract marginalization through their follow-up of long-term sick listed patients with MUPS.
  Alkohol og helseproblem...  
Observasjonstiden var fire til 21 år. Vi fant en signifikant økt risiko for alkoholbrukslidelse for alle variable, sterkest for forhøyede blodprøver. Men sammenhengen mellom alkohol og nye sykemeldinger og vanedannende medikamenter er et viktigere funn, siden dette opptrer mye hyppigere og er lett å overse.
In the second paper we explored factors that might facilitate or hamper the implementation of pragmatic case-finding in general practice. This focus group study was integrated in interactive four-session seminar in the surgeries. 14 GPs from four surgeries participated in the seminar and focus group interviews, and an additional interview with five GPs not participating in the seminars was performed after preliminary analysis. We focused on both individual factors and system factors. An essential individual factor was time, which was seen as both a challenge and an opportunity. Even though pressed on time, the GPs also sometimes planned for a more lengthy consultation or more frequent consultations when necessary. Addressing alcohol was sometimes complicated by the GPs perceptions of shame on behalf of the patients, but focusing on alcohol as a normal factor made it less complicated to address. Focusing on relevance for the patient’s health problem also facilitated addressing alcohol the most essential system factor regarding implementation of pragmatic case-finding was the tension between mutual commitments and the individual GP’s need for autonomy. Younger GPs emphasized the mutual commitments and reported more common strategies for learning. Such common strategies probably facilitate the acquisition of new knowledge.
  Uni Research  
Forskerne sammenlignet spyttet hos personer med og uten plastfyllinger, men fant ingen store forskjeller i konsentrasjonen av bisfenol A.
Researchers at Uni Research have compared the concentration of Bisphenyl A in saliiva among persons with and without polymer-based dental materials.
  Alkohol og helseproblem...  
Den første studien var en fokusgruppestudie hvor vi utforsket allmennlegers erfaringer med å ta initiativ til å snakke om alkohol. Vi analyserte intervjudata fra 13 allmennleger og fant at måten de spurte på var tilpasset egen stil, den aktuelle pasienten og den konkrete situasjonen.
The first paper was a focus group study exploring GPs’ experiences on addressing alcohol without prior invitation from the patient. We focused on why and how they asked, and what happened when they asked. We analyzed interview data from 13 GPs. Sometimes their asking was triggered by certain symptoms or health problems or by a general decline in the patient’s health, and sometimes by explicit concern from family members. They also sometimes asked routinely without a prior suspicion, e.g. with health certificates, pregnancies, or the first encounter with a new patient. How they did it was adapted to their own style, the patient in front of them and the specific situation. The main finding in this study was that they addressed alcohol in many different situations based on clinical relevance, and in some routine situations they asked merely as a routine. We have coined the combination of these strategies
  Bruker Big Data for å a...  
Noe av grunnen til at gjenkjenningsteknologien har vært på full fart fremover de siste årene, er det Thorsnes kaller en gjenoppdagelse av algoritmer for kunstig intelligens: At industriens behov og noen gode, gamle ideer innen kunstig intelligens fant hverandre samtidig som massiv datakraft og grafiske prosessorer fra spillindustrien ble tilgjengelig til bruk i analysene.
Part of the reason that detection technology has made such good headway in recent years is what Thorsnes calls a rediscovery of algorithms for artificial intelligence. The industry's needs and some good old artificial intelligence ideas found one another at the same time as massive computing power and sophisticated graphic processors from the gaming industry became available for use in analyses.
  Lakselus forsinker laks...  
Forskerne fant at påslag av lakselus ga økt alder ved tilbakevandring i begge elvene.
The researchers found that outbreaks of salmon louse result in a rise in the age of the salmon at the time of return to both rivers.
  – Klimaskeptikere er me...  
– I tidligere studier er det vist at personer med lavere utdanning er mer klimaskeptiske enn personer med høy utdanning. En slik effekt fant vi ikke i de åpne svarene. Utdanning hadde liten innvirkning på hva personene valgte å legge vekt på, sier Tvinnereim.
"Previous studies have shown that people with lower education are more sceptical about climate change than people with higher education. We did not observe any such correlation in our survey. Education had little impact on what people chose to attach importance to," says Tvinnereim.
  Heller ikke musikkterap...  
– Undersøkelsen vår fant, at slik musikkterapi blir praktisert i dag, har musikkterapi en begrenset effekt. Dette kan derfor sparke i gang en ny æra for musikkterapiforskning og praksis. Vi må fortsette med å utvikle musikkterapitilbudene og finne ut hvilke tilnærminger som passer best for de ulike barna, sier Christian Gold, Uni Research Helse.
– However, based on the results of this study, we can say that such improvements were on average similar in those who received music therapy and in those who did not receive it. In my opinion, it is important to know this, and we should therefore welcome this negative trial.