on a recours à – English Translation – Keybot Dictionary

  2 Hits canmetenergy.nrcan.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Pour transférer la chaleur, on a recours à un fluide appelé « réfrigérant ».
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  chis.nrcan.gc.ca  

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On a recours à l.expérience de l.équipe de RNCan en cartographie géophysique aérienne pour produire des cartes géoréférencées de la dose de rayonnement, superposée sur une carte routière ou une image satellite.

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The highly sensitive survey system is autonomous and can be quickly mounted in an aircraft or in a truck to measure gamma radiation spectra and neutron fields and to transmit this data to a ground-based receiving station. NRCan scientists provide real-time interpretation of the data. The experience of the NRCan team in airborne geophysical mapping is put to use in producing geo-referenced maps of the radiological dose, overlaid on a road map or satellite image. This information can be interpreted to provide source location, and if possible, isotopic identification and relative strength.

  59 Hits hc-sc.gc.ca  

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Les différences entre les monographies de plusieurs produits limitent l'interprétation des résultats, car si l'on a recours à différents produits à base d'oxycodone pour le traitement d'une même maladie, le nombre de comprimés requis n'est pas toujours le même.

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The variance between official monographs of various products limits the interpretation of the findings because management of the same medical condition with different oxycodone-based products will not require the same amount of tablets to achieve similar results. An example is short-acting versus long-lasting tablet formulations. This could justify what may otherwise seem, in terms of quantity of products, as abnormal consumption and prescribing profiles.

  www.canadabusiness.ca  

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Cependant, les chiffres des flux de trésorerie futurs et la valeur future de l'entreprise sont inconnus. Lorsqu'on applique la méthode de l'actualisation des flux de trésorerie, on a recours à des redressements ou « escomptes » pour tenir compte de ces valeurs inconnues.

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Let's say financiers are considering an investment in your business, but plan to take their money out in five years. To them, your business is worth today what it can earn during those five years, plus their share of the value of the business at the end of the five years. However, future cash flow numbers and the future value of the business are unknown. The discounted cash flow method applies adjustments or "discounts" to account for those unknowns.

  www.asc-csa.gc.ca  

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Dans des conditions idéales de fin de mission, on a recours à un système de rentrée automatique pour ramener le véhicule et l'équipage sur Terre en toute sécurité. Mais, l'équipage doit connaître les divers modes auxiliaires qui permettent de prendre la relève de systèmes automatiques défectueux.

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Under ideal end-of-mission situations, an automatic re-entry system will return the Soyuz vehicle and crew from space safely back to the ground. However, the crew must be familiar with the several backup modes that exist in instances when the automatic system fails. One of the backup re-entry modes is the crew themselves! For certain hardware and software malfunctions, the crew will be required to manually fly the Soyuz back to Earth through the atmosphere.

  www.codesnationaux.cnrc.gc.ca  

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Ces limites sont nécessaires puisque les différences entre la façon dont la chaleur est transférée par les constructions au-dessus du niveau moyen du sol et sous le niveau moyen du sol, ou par les fenêtres, sont importantes. Les limites s’appliquent à tous les bâtiments pour lesquels on a recours à la méthode de remplacement.

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In the simple trade-off method, the RSI-value of walls cannot fall below 55% of the required value. Most, if not all, log wall constructions meet this limit. Other limitations are that only above-grade assemblies can be traded, and opaque assemblies can only be traded against other opaque assemblies (e.g. wall against attics). These limitations are necessary because the differences between how heat is transferred through above-grade and below-grade, or through windows, are significant. The limitations apply to all buildings using the trade-off path.

  www.proptiger.com  

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L'égalité de hauteur des nefs rend inutile l'utilisation d'arc-boutants gothiques, raison pour laquelle on a recours à l'utilisation de solides contreforts entre lesquelles s'ouvrent une série de chapelles avec de petites ouvertures en plein cintre, dont plusieurs ont été murées lors de l'installation des autels.

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This is a building of basilica-type design with three naves of equal height and almost identical width endeavouring to unify the space. The equal height of the naves makes Gothic flying buttresses unnecessary; hence recourse has been taken to robust buttresses between which are openings housing little chapels with Romanesque arches, many of which have been closed off due to the installation of altars.

  www.nationalcodes.nrc.gc.ca  

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Ces limites sont nécessaires puisque les différences entre la façon dont la chaleur est transférée par les constructions au-dessus du niveau moyen du sol et sous le niveau moyen du sol, ou par les fenêtres, sont importantes. Les limites s’appliquent à tous les bâtiments pour lesquels on a recours à la méthode de remplacement.

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In the simple trade-off method, the RSI-value of walls cannot fall below 55% of the required value. Most, if not all, log wall constructions meet this limit. Other limitations are that only above-grade assemblies can be traded, and opaque assemblies can only be traded against other opaque assemblies (e.g. wall against attics). These limitations are necessary because the differences between how heat is transferred through above-grade and below-grade, or through windows, are significant. The limitations apply to all buildings using the trade-off path.

  2 Hits www.ombudsman.forces.gc.ca  

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« On a recours à une Aff temp lorsqu'on doit affecter temporairement un membre de la F rés à un élément constitutif, un sous élément constitutif, un élément ou une unité des FC qui diffère de celui ou de celle dont il fait habituellement partie. Dans un tel cas, le militaire occupe toujours un poste de l'effectif autorisé au sein de son unité d'appartenance ou encore demeure au sein de la Rés supp. »

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“Attached posting[s]…are used when there is a requirement to assign a Res F member, on a temporary basis, to a component, sub-component, element or unit within the CF other than the one in which the member is ordinarily held on strength. The member continues to fill an establishment position within the member’s home unit or remains in the Supp Res .…”

  4 Hits www.rcmp.gc.ca  

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Le programme offre de l'information, des services d'aiguillage et du soutien émotionnel aux victimes dans la collectivité. Pour ce faire, on a recours à des bénévoles spécialement formés qui travaillent sous la direction et la supervision de la GRC.

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County residents who have become victims of crime and are in need of assistance will have more options available to them thanks to the Kings District RCMP's newly formed volunteer Victim Services Unit. Police officers work in close partnership with victim services organizations to ensure victims of crime receive the support they need without delay. A referral can be made at any stage of a police investigation. This program is a source of information, referral and emotional support to victims in the community by utilizing trained volunteers working under the direction and supervision of the RCMP.

  22 Hits scc.lexum.org  

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Coffin, [1956] R.C.S. 191, on a recours à une règle relative à la possession de certains articles pour relier les accusés à des morceaux de preuve relativement à un crime où leur possession n’est pas, autrement, un élément important.

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The trial judge was not in error in stressing the requirements of s. 3(4) for establishing possession of the four articles to which he referred. Here, as in Reference re R. v. Coffin, [1956] S.C.R. 191, a rule relating to possession of certain articles was used to link the accused to pieces of evidence in respect of a crime in which their possession was not, otherwise, a material element. The operation of s. 3(4) was an important element in the appellant’s attempt to connect the accused to the evidence as to the stolen car and to the robbery and it deserved full attention in the charge to the jury.

  8 Hits www.pc.gc.ca  

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C'est en se fondant sur cette découverte et sur diverses autres informations que la Commission de la frontière fait de la rivière Sainte-Croix la limite territoriale entre l'actuel Canada et les États-Unis. C'est d'ailleurs la première fois en Amérique du Nord qu'on a recours à des techniques archéologiques pour régler une question historique.

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In 1797, Robert Pagan of St. Andrews, New Brunswick, proved that Dochet Island, as Saint Croix Island was then called, was the former site of Sieur de Mons' settlement. Based on this and other evidence, the Boundary Commission set the Saint Croix River as the international boundary. This was the first use of archaeological techniques in North America to solve an historical question. During the War of 1812 officials from the United States and Britain met at Saint Croix Island and for a while it was called "Neutral" Island.

  22 Hits csc.lexum.org  

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Coffin, [1956] R.C.S. 191, on a recours à une règle relative à la possession de certains articles pour relier les accusés à des morceaux de preuve relativement à un crime où leur possession n’est pas, autrement, un élément important.

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The trial judge was not in error in stressing the requirements of s. 3(4) for establishing possession of the four articles to which he referred. Here, as in Reference re R. v. Coffin, [1956] S.C.R. 191, a rule relating to possession of certain articles was used to link the accused to pieces of evidence in respect of a crime in which their possession was not, otherwise, a material element. The operation of s. 3(4) was an important element in the appellant’s attempt to connect the accused to the evidence as to the stolen car and to the robbery and it deserved full attention in the charge to the jury.

  www.internationaloliveoil.org  

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Ces bacilles sont dus aux contaminations produites dans les installations, l'environnement et la saumure. Pour les éviter, on a recours à des mesures hygiéniques. À partir d'un pH de 6, les lactobacilles se développent massivement jusqu'à la disparition des Gram-négatifs et la saumure a un pH de 4,5.

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Under certain conditions normal fermentation processes can be altered by the presence of undesirable microorganisms which can transmit poor organoleptic properties to the olives or impair their keeping properties. Gas pocket fermentation is caused by the Gram-negative bacilli in the first stage of fermentation, but can be controlled by intensifying hygiene precautions when the olives are delivered to the plant, as well as during lye treatment and washing. If gas pockets still appear in spite of these measures, the pH level can be lowered to 4 by adding an acid. Butyric fermentation is well controlled by ensuring the proper pH level. Putrid fermentation is caused by poorly-kept containers and bad water. Lastly, there is a type of deterioration known by its Spanish name of "zapatería" (cobbler's) which produces an unpleasant taste and odour at the end of the fermentation process, often coinciding with rising temperatures in the spring or early summer. It is produced by bacteria belonging to the Clostridium and Propioni-bacterium genus. The right combination of brine concentration and pH level (5% salt and 4.5 pH) helps to control fermentation processes.

  3 Hits www.pre.ethics.gc.ca  

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Lorsqu’on a recours à la divulgation partielle ou à la duperie, le débriefing postérieur à la recherche représente un moyen clé de conserver la confiance du participant à l’égard du milieu de la recherche.

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Where partial disclosure or deception has been used, debriefing is an important mechanism in maintaining the participant’s trust in the research community. The debriefing referred to in Article 3.8(d) should be proportionate to the sensitivity of the issue. Often, debriefing can be quite simple and straightforward. In sensitive cases, researchers should provide, in addition to candid disclosure, a full explanation of why participants were temporarily led to believe that the research, or some aspect of it, had a different purpose, or why participants received less than full disclosure. The researchers should give details about the importance of the research, the necessity of having to resort to partial disclosure or deception, and their concern about the welfare of the participants. They should seek to remove any misconceptions that may have arisen and to re-establish any trust that might have been lost, by explaining why these research procedures were necessary to obtain scientifically valid findings.

  3 Hits www.ger.ethique.gc.ca  

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Lorsqu’on a recours à la divulgation partielle ou à la duperie, le débriefing postérieur à la recherche représente un moyen clé de conserver la confiance du participant à l’égard du milieu de la recherche.

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Where partial disclosure or deception has been used, debriefing is an important mechanism in maintaining the participant’s trust in the research community. The debriefing referred to in Article 3.8(d) should be proportionate to the sensitivity of the issue. Often, debriefing can be quite simple and straightforward. In sensitive cases, researchers should provide, in addition to candid disclosure, a full explanation of why participants were temporarily led to believe that the research, or some aspect of it, had a different purpose, or why participants received less than full disclosure. The researchers should give details about the importance of the research, the necessity of having to resort to partial disclosure or deception, and their concern about the welfare of the participants. They should seek to remove any misconceptions that may have arisen and to re-establish any trust that might have been lost, by explaining why these research procedures were necessary to obtain scientifically valid findings.

  12 Hits www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca  

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Pour ce projet, on a recours à des données recueillies dans le passé par des courantomètres amarrés ainsi qu'à des modèles pour décrire et comprendre la variabilité saisonnière et interannuelle des courants et de la température le long du rebord de la plate-forme de Terre-Neuve et et de la plate-forme Néo-Écossaise.

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Fluctuations in ocean currents and temperature associated with climate variability and change can be important factors in various activities related to oil and gas exploration and development, particularly where the Labrador Current flows along the Atlantic Canadian shelf edge. This project is using data gathered in the past, moored measurements and models to describe and understand seasonal and interannual variability in currents and temperature along the Newfoundland and Scotian shelf edge. Results are being used in conjunction with climate change scenarios to identify potential implications of climate change for offshore oil and gas activities in the region. The moored measurements are being gathered in Flemish Pass, Laurentian Channel and the central Scotian Slope, in a cooperative initiative with several oil and gas companies.

  www.switch.ch  

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Le système est basé sur un logiciel open source de la société docuteam pour la reprise et la préparation des données ainsi que sur le logiciel de dépôt Fedora Commons, également sous licence open source. Pour l'exploitation des serveurs nécessaires et le stockage des données, on a recours à SWITCHengines.

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The system uses open-source software from docuteam to collect and prepare data, together with the repository software Fedora Commons, which is also covered by an open-source licence. SWITCHengines is used to operate the necessary servers and for data storage. In fact, it is this new infrastructure offering that made the step-by-step approach to constructing the archive possible in the first place. Minimal resources are being used for testing at the moment, and the archive can be scaled up over the next few months without the library needing worry about infrastructure issues. This new, flexible SWITCH service also makes it possible to minimise risks in IT projects.

  cfs.nrcan.gc.ca  

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Ces moyens comprennent des traitements mécaniques et culturaux, l’application d’insecticides chimiques et la manipulation des populations à l’aide de substances sémiochimiques. Le présent chapitre examine la série de tactiques opérationnelles qui ont été utilisées et celles auxquelles on a recours à l’heure actuelle pour lutter contre le dendroctone du pin ponderosa.

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Direct control programs intended to minimize the impacts of epidemic mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopk. [Coleoptera: Scolytidae]) populations began 100 years ago. Since then, many tactics have been developed that are capable of introducing significant mortality into a beetle population. These tactics include cultural and mechanical treatments, chemical insecticides and semiochemical manipulation of populations. This chapter reviews the suite of operational tactics that have been, and are currently, used to control mountain pine beetle populations. Based upon simple population processes, a framework for successful control is also presented. This framework is considered within the larger context of control programs over large landscapes where multiple objectives may be desired. Finally, previous attempts at mitigating mountain pine beetle impacts are assessed in relation to the direct control framework. A successful direct control program requires prompt and thorough application of the most appropriate treatments at a magnitude dictated by the population size and rate of increase.

  34 Hits parl.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Aux États-Unis, on a recours à ce qu'on appelle un permis présidentiel. Lorsqu'il est question d'une nouvelle construction ou d'un changement relatif à une infrastructure, il faut faire une demande au gouvernement américain qui, à ce moment-là, enclenche un processus.
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine parl.gc.ca as primary domain	In the United States, they use what's called a presidential permit. In the case of a new construction or an infrastructure change, an application must be made to the U.S. government, which then triggers the process. So we're going to rely on that model to establish our system, in cooperation with the operators and governments.

  3 Hits www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca  

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Pour la biomasse hétérogène, comme les déchets urbains, on a recours à la gazéification pour obtenir un gaz de synthèse intermédiaire homogène. Une conversion catalytique subséquente crée des biocarburants et des produits chimiques verts.

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For heterogeneous biomass, such as urban waste, gasification creates a homogeneous intermediate synthetic gas. Subsequent catalytic conversion creates bio-fuels and green chemicals. Enerkem uses gasification in the bio-energy and bio-fuels sectors, while Fractal and CRB work with destructuring technologies. The partnership has created more than 70 jobs in Quebec and Alberta. Enerkem, CRB, Ethanol Greenfield and Quebec's Ministère des Ressources naturelles et de la Faune have funded a research chair at the university.

  3 Hits www.cra-arc.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Lorsque les activités admissibles sont réalisées aux deux endroits, on a recours à une répartition proportionnelle raisonnable.
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine cra-arc.gc.ca as primary domain	In cases where qualifying activities are undertaken in both areas, a reasonable proration applies.

  8 Hits www.psc-cfp.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Lorsqu'on a recours à un processus non annoncé, il faut donc s'assurer que ce choix respecte les critères établis par l'administrateur général ou l'administratrice générale de l'organisation.
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine psc-cfp.gc.ca as primary domain	When a non-advertised process is used, it is necessary to make sure that this choice meets the criteria established by the deputy head of the organization.

  7 Hits www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Lors d'un déversement accidentel de pétrole qui pollue l'environnement, on a recours à certaines bactéries pour décomposer le pétrole.
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine nrc-cnrc.gc.ca as primary domain	Some types of bacteria are used to break down oil after ecologically damaging oil spills.

  www.welcomeoffice.fi  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Les fibres de lin sont pour ainsi dire collées au noyau ligneux de la tige. Pour les détacher, on a recours à l’action de bactéries. C’est ce qu’on appelle le rouissage.
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine lazee.be as primary domain	The flax fibres stick to the woody core of the flax stalk. A bacterial rotting process is needed to separate them. This process is called retting.

  www.marees.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Pour déterminer le niveau d’eau moyen du mois, on a recours à un réseau de stations de jaugeage réparties des deux côtés de la frontière sur les rives de chacun des lacs. En voici la liste :
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine marees.gc.ca as primary domain	A network of gauging stations on both sides of the border on each lake is used to determine the average water level for the month. The following stations are used:

  tides-marees.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Pour déterminer le niveau d’eau moyen du mois, on a recours à un réseau de stations de jaugeage réparties des deux côtés de la frontière sur les rives de chacun des lacs. En voici la liste :
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine tides-marees.gc.ca as primary domain	A network of gauging stations on both sides of the border on each lake is used to determine the average water level for the month. The following stations are used:

  4 Hits www.rhdcc-hrsdc.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	Si on a recours à un service de gardiennage de la façon indiquée en a), les gardiens doivent être mis au courant de la marche à suivre pour prévenir le service local d'incendie en cas de feu et ils doivent être familiarisés avec l'utilisation du matériel de protection incendie fourni.
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine rhdcc.gc.ca as primary domain	Watchmen, if utilized as recommended in (a), shall be instructed as to the proper procedure to notify the local fire department in the event of fire and shall be familiar with the use of the fire protection equipment provided.

  www.entreprisescanada.ca  

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Cependant, les chiffres des flux de trésorerie futurs et la valeur future de l'entreprise sont inconnus. Lorsqu'on applique la méthode de l'actualisation des flux de trésorerie, on a recours à des redressements ou « escomptes » pour tenir compte de ces valeurs inconnues.

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Let's say financiers are considering an investment in your business, but plan to take their money out in five years. To them, your business is worth today what it can earn during the five years, plus their share of the value of the business at the end of the five years. However, future cash flow numbers and the future value of the business are unknown. The discounted cash flow method applies adjustments or "discounts" to account for those unknowns.

  2 Hits www.servicecanada.gc.ca  

Show textShow cached sourceOpen source URL	fédérale. Afin de mieux protéger vos renseignements, on a recours à une procédure de chiffrement pour assurer la sécurité de vos données lors de leur transmission par Internet.
Compare text pagesCompare HTM pagesOpen source URLOpen target URLDefine servicecanada.gc.ca as primary domain	Act. To further protect your information, encryption is used to transfer your data securely over the Internet.